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Registros recuperados: 30 | |
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Rude, James; Meilke, Karl D.. |
The WTO Framework Agreement negotiators accepted in July 2004 provides a guide to the commitments a Doha Development Agenda agreement may contain. These commitments will involve direct and indirect export subsidies, domestic support and market access. Commitments in each of these areas will have implications for Canadian agriculture. This paper explores these implications for supply management, the Canadian Wheat Board and domestic support programs. |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24157 |
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Rude, James; Meilke, Karl D.. |
The opportunities and challenges of incorporating accurate policy representations into institutional partial equilibrium commodity models were investigated. Six issues are raised: commodity space definition, vertical linkages, assessing market power, the changing nature of government support, trade policy, and data requirements. The importance of product attributes and different approaches to modeling product differentiation are considered. A case study of food safety is used to bring together the major issues. Although institutional commodity models still have a role to play, we advocate the use of smaller idiosyncratic models to address many of the relevant policy questions in a rapidly changing sector. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Commodity models; Food safety; Policy; Product attributes; F13; Q17; Q18. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43419 |
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Rude, James. |
Sanitary and phytosanitary regulations, import quotas, government farm policies, and other trade restrictions are analyzed with regard to their effects on agricultural commodity trade. Veterinary Standards as Barriers to Trade: The Case of Poultry Trade Between the U.S. and the EU, Tian Xia and Sylvia Weyerbrock. Estimation of Import Demand under Quota Licenses: The Case of Japan's Wheat, Kevin Chen and Renee Kim, University of Alberta. Government Policies and their Effects on Resource Use in the U.S. Grain and Oilseed Sectors, Peter Liapis, USDA/ERS. Non-Tariff Trade Restrictions on Genetically Modified Organisms: A Public Goods Model of Agricultural Product Standardization, Lee Ann Jackson and C. Ford Runge, University of Minnesota. |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/20808 |
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Rude, James; Annand, Mel. |
One of the disciplines for State Trading Enterprises (STEs), with respect to the WTO, is the requirement to notify the WTO of all endeavors that fit the definition of an STE. This study argues that the European Union's system of grain interventions and export refunds fits the WTO's definition of an STE. First, a system of agencies that work together for a common purpose can be considered to be an enterprise. Second, the constituents of Europe's grain intervention enterprise receive exclusive and special rights to export grain. Third, the grain intervention system has decisive voice over the timing, quantity and destination of exports. For these reasons the system should be notified to the WTO as an STE. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: State Trading Enterprises; European Union; WTO; International Relations/Trade. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23920 |
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Cardwell, Ryan T.; Fridfinnson, Brooke; Rude, James. |
The empirical investigation suggests that there exists an endogenous relationship between subsidy/credit shipments and food aid for wheat in the US. The empirical VAR demonstrates a contemporaneous increase in food aid shipments as alternative vents constrict. This result suggests that a trade agreement that disciplines export subsidies and credits may put upward pressure on food aid shipments as agricultural exporters vent the pressure of their domestic surpluses. The empirical results suggest that in the US wheat market the effects are not large. The same phenomenon has been noted in the case of skim milk powder by Margulis; skim milk powder would provide another interesting empirical case, were the data available. |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Food Security and Poverty. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/7310 |
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Rude, James; Carlberg, Jared G.. |
The discovery of bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) in Alberta and the subsequent U.S. border closure raised concerns about the reliance of Canada’s cattle industry upon U.S. packers. It became clear that Canada lacked the slaughter capacity to support the number of cattle going to market. This and other factors resulted in steep price declines. Since 2003, slaughter capacity has increased by approximately 46 percent. Given that many of the start-ups are small-scale operations that in many cases lack experience and financial backing, questions arise regarding the viability and sustainability of these enterprises. This study examines existing processing capacity as well as planned expansions and discusses the implications for Canadian cattle prices.... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade; Livestock Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/46378 |
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Registros recuperados: 30 | |
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